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|  | Transfer of Energy |  |  |  
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|  | Energy is a property of many substances and is associated with heat, light, electrical mechanisms, motion and sound. Energy is transferred in many ways. |  |  
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|  | The sun is a major source of energy for  changes on the earths surface. The sun loses energy by emitting light. A tiny fraction of that light reaches the earth, transferring energy from the sun to the earth. The suns energy arrives as light with a  range of wavelengths, consisting of visible light, infrared and ultraviolet light. |  |  
 
|  | Light interacts with matter by transmission (including reflection), absorption or scattering (including reflection.) To see an object, light from that object - emitted by or scattered from it -  must enter the eye. |  |  
 
|  | Light travels in a straight line until it strikes an object. Light can be reflected by a mirror, refracted by a lens, or absorbed by an object. |  |  |  |  |